Fig. 5. The predictive functional profiling of microbial communities, based on the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes database regarding (A) module regarding metabolism pathway and (B) orthology at gene levels. In terms of metabolism, there was statistically significant difference in females between control and WAS groups, and this difference disappeared by B. longum administration in the WAS challenged females. In contrast there was no difference in case of orthology analysis at gene levels. CON, control; WAS, water avoidance stress.

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